Cov txheej txheem ntau lawm ntawm chenille thaj ua rau thaj yog ib qho txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov pauv cov ntaub npuag, velvety chenille rau hauv cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj thiab kho kom zoo nkauj uas tuaj yeem txuas nrog cov ntaub. Nws ua ke fiber ntau tiav, shaping, txiav thiab kho, thiab kev soj ntsuam zoo, txhua kauj ruam cuam tshuam rau kev ntxhib los mos, durability, thiab zoo li ntawm cov khoom tiav.
Cov txheej txheem pib nrog raw khoom npaj thiab chenille weaving. Chenille yog tsim los ntawm tshwj xeeb twisting luv fibers los yog yarn bundles rau hauv hlua -zoo li slivers, uas yog ces tsau rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntaub, yog li ua tau ib tug peb - qhov ntev thiab tag nrho nto. Lub hauv paus ntaub feem ntau yog ua los ntawm paj rwb, polyester, los yog cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw kom ntseeg tau tias du thiab durability hauv kev ua haujlwm tom ntej. During weaving, the density and length of the slivers must be controlled to ensure the finished product has a full touch while maintaining shape stability, avoiding excessive density leading to heaviness or shedding, or insufficient density resulting in loss of coverage.
Tom qab ntawd los ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab dyeing tiav theem. Tom qab weaving, lub chenille slivers undergo qhov kub thiab txias kev kho mob kom stabilize cov fiber ntau thiab xyuas kom meej cov kev taw qhia ntawm pawg, tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm tawg thaum lub sij hawm tom qab txiav. Kev dyeing yog ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tib xim lossis nrog ntau tshaj - dyeing thiab gradation. Colorfastness yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov qauv los tiv thaiv fading thaum ntxuav thiab tswj kom zoo nkauj. Softening los yog stains -cov auxiliaries resistant feem ntau ntxiv thaum lub sij hawm dyeing thiab tiav los txhim kho qhov kev xav thiab yooj yim ntawm kev tu txhua hnub ntawm cov khoom tiav.
Tom ntej no yog thaj txiav thiab kho ntug. Qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau thaj tsam yog txiav los ntawm chenille ntaub raws li qhov tsim loj thiab cov duab. Ntug tuaj yeem kaw tau siv cov cua sov- txiav lossis overlocking. Cov qub zoo sib sau ua ke ntawm pawg thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev tawg, thaum lub tom kawg khaws qee qhov kev ntxhib los mos thaum muab lub zog, tso cai rau kev xaiv raws li tag nrho cov qauv. Yog tias xav tau ib qho qauv, qhov qauv qhia lossis cov qauv qhia yuav raug siv ua ntej txiav kom paub meej tias tus qauv yog nruab nrab thiab sib npaug sib npaug.
Cov txheej txheem kho yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txuas cov chenille rau cov ntaub kom kho. Thaum tshav kub kub nias yog feem ntau siv, qhov kub thiab txias tso cai rau cov nplaum txheej kom tusyees nkag mus rau hauv chenille puag ntaub thiab rov qab, tsim ib tug muaj zog thiab du daim ntawv cog lus, haum rau loj ntau lawm. Paj ntaub kuj siv tau rau kev kho, nrog rau cov stitches raws li cov qauv siv los yog cov qauv txhawm rau txhawm rau chenille rau hauv cov ntaub hauv paus thiab ntxiv cov khoom zoo nkauj. Qee cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke ob txoj hauv kev kom sib npaug durability thiab tsim kom zoo nkauj.
Thaum kawg, lawv tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo thiab ntim khoom. Kev ncaj ncees ntawm qhov pw tsaug zog, xim sib txawv, ntug lub zog, thiab qhov tseeb ntawm qhov ntev yog kuaj xyuas. Tom qab paub tseeb tias tsis muaj kev pw tsaug zog, cov kua nplaum ntau dhau, lossis cov teeb meem pom tseeb, lawv tau muab faib thiab ntim raws li lawv xav siv, xws li rau kev kho cov tsoos tsho ncaj qha lossis ua ib qho khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj.
Cov txheej txheem tsim khoom no, los ntawm fiber ntau mus rau cov khoom tiav, xyuas kom meej tias chenille thaj ua rau thaj khaws lawv cov kev ntxhib los mos tshwj xeeb thaum muaj kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha, muab kev txhawb nqa thev naus laus zis rau kev kho ntaub thiab kho kom zoo nkauj.